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Home >> Freshwater
Species >> Suckers
Suckers
Introduction
Common in North America, the white sucker (Catostomus
commersoni) is a bottom-feeder weighing up to
six pounds. Suckers feed on insects, larvae, crustaceans,
and algae. /p>
Most anglers do not fish for suckers,
but during the spring spawning season, suckers fight
well on light tackle and are good eating. Sautéed
or parboiled sucker roe is tasty in the early spring.
Behaviour
Suckers move into small streams to spawn at night.
Females lay their eggs over shallow gravel bars, and
a week later the eggs hatch. The males turn an olive
colour and develop a red lateral streak on their sides.
Sucker fry are prey for northern pike and lake trout.
Fishing Techniques
Sucker fishing is good from March through May. Using
any equipment, fish around the entrances of streams
that feed into lakes. Tie a No.8 hook to the line and
add some weight for easy casting. Cast worms, corn
kernels, dough balls, pieces of shrimp, or night crawlers
into depressions near the spawning grounds. Set the
rod between a forked stick and wait until the rod tip
bends. When the sucker starts to swim away with the
bait, set the hook.
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This site last updated on March 5, 2007
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